Mixed Waste Sorting

Mixed Waste Sorting

How further sorting of municipal mixed waste for recycling prior to landfill can help the EU meet its recycling and carbon emissions reduction targets.

Clarissa Morawski offers a short introduction to Reloop’s MWS policy brief to meet the EU’s Circular Economy Objectives.

Report on Mixed Waste Sorting to meet the EU’s Circular Economy Objectives

About the report

Eunomia was commissioned to examine the potential role of “mixed waste sorting” (MWS) to complement separate collections of municipal waste in the EU, and to consider whether higher levels of recycling and improved climate change performance can be achieved through this further sorting of municipal waste for recycling prior to thermal treatment or landfill, i.e., “mixed waste sorting” (MWS).

How the report’s results were considered

The results were considered through the lens of the policy framework in the EU according to which each member state is obligated to achieve the:

  • key packaging waste recycling targets by material in 2025 and 2030; in particular the plastic packaging waste recycling target of 55% by 2030 established in the 2018 revision to the Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive (PPWD); and
  • municipal waste recycling target of 60% by 2030 established in the 2018 revision of the Waste Framework Directive (WFD), increasing to 65% by 2035.

Mixed Waste Sorting Policy Brief

This policy brief explains why taking a holistic approach to policies addressing packaging design for recyclability, separate collection systems—including deposit return for beverage containers—and further sorting of municipal mixed waste prior to thermal treatment or landfill, is necessary if the EU is to meet its recycling and carbon emissions reductions targets and achieve real circularity. We have also included EU policy-specific recommendations.

2023 Conference

The next frontier for the circular economy

In March 2023 Reloop Platform, Zero Waste Europe and the European Committee of the Regions held a conference on MWS.

The Next Frontier for Europe’s Circular Economy Objectives

This video describes the top line reasons that MWS is the next frontier for Europe’s Circular Economy Objectives.

Quote from Janek Vähk Climate, Energy and Air Pollution Programme Coordinator at Zero Waste Europe.

It is clear that municipal waste sorting (MSW) is an essential solution to achieve climate targets. In addition to separate collection, its commentary role needs to be recognised by EU policies.
Quote from Clarissa Morawski Reloop CEO & Co Founder. 

Only when all member states introduce measures to effectively sort recyclables from mixed waste prior to thermal treatment and landfilling across the EU, will there be any degree of confidence that plastic and paper packaging recycling targets will be consistently met and circularity of resources maximised.
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Reloop Programme 4

Collect more, Sort more

Mixed Waste Sorting is in line with Reloop’s programme for packaging collected properly, with effective separation.

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